Over time, excessive alcohol use can lead to the development of chronic diseases and other serious problems including: High blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, liver disease, and digestive problems.
What are alcohol related diseases?
Diseases that are directly caused by alcohol abuse include: alcoholic cardiomyopathy (heart disease) alcoholic myopathy (muscle tissue disease) alcoholic gastritis (inflammation in the stomach)
What is the name of the disease caused by alcohol if it is misused?
When levels fall too low, brain cells cannot generate enough energy to function properly. Korsakoff syndrome is most commonly caused by alcohol misuse, but can also be associated with AIDS, cancers that have spread throughout the body, chronic infections, poor nutrition and certain other conditions.
What diseases does alcohol make worse?
The abuse of alcohol or over-the-counter, prescription, and illegal drugs can lead to addiction and take over your life.
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Substance abuse can also harm your body and worsen health conditions you may already have.
- Mental Disorders. …
- Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke. …
- Cancer. …
- HIV/AIDS. …
- Hepatitis B and C. …
- Lung Disease.
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How does abuse of alcohol affect the body?
Alcohol interferes with the brain’s communication pathways, and can affect the way the brain looks and works. These disruptions can change mood and behavior, and make it harder to think clearly and move with coordination.
What are the first signs of liver damage from alcohol?
Generally, symptoms of alcoholic liver disease include abdominal pain and tenderness, dry mouth and increased thirst, fatigue, jaundice (which is yellowing of the skin), loss of appetite, and nausea. Your skin may look abnormally dark or light.
What happens if you drink alcohol everyday?
Drinking too much puts you at risk for some cancers, such as cancer of the mouth, esophagus, throat, liver and breast. It can affect your immune system. If you drink every day, or almost every day, you might notice that you catch colds, flu or other illnesses more frequently than people who don’t drink.
How do you know if you have brain damage from alcohol?
Difficulty walking, blurred vision, slurred speech, slowed reaction times, impaired memory: Clearly, alcohol affects the brain. Some of these impairments are detectable after only one or two drinks and quickly resolve when drinking stops.
What is the life expectancy of an alcoholic?
The teetotaler (0 drinks/week) and the excessive drinker (8+ drinks/week) were projected to live to 92 and 93 years old, respectively. The same person having one drink per week was projected to live to 94, and the moderate drinker (2-7 drinks/week) was projected to live 95 years.
What is Korsakoff’s syndrome?
Korsakoff’s syndrome is a disorder that primarily affects the memory system in the brain. It usually results from a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1), which may be caused by alcohol abuse, dietary deficiencies, prolonged vomiting, eating disorders, or the effects of chemotherapy.
What is the number one reason people drink alcohol?
A number of different motives for drinking alcohol have been examined, including drinking to enhance sociability, to increase power, to escape problems, to get drunk, for enjoyment, or for ritualistic reasons.
What is considered heavy drinking?
For men, heavy drinking is typically defined as consuming 15 drinks or more per week. For women, heavy drinking is typically defined as consuming 8 drinks or more per week.
Do alcoholics get more infections?
Over the long-term, the abuse of alcohol results in weakening of the immune system and increases the risk of contracting bacterial and viral infections, including HIV,respiratory infections, hepatitis (hepatitis B and C), and numerous other disease.
What are three long term effects of alcohol?
increased risk of diabetes and weight gain. impotence and other problems with sexual performance. cancers such as stomach cancer, bowel cancer, breast cancer, mouth cancer, throat cancer, oesophageal cancer and liver cancer. fertility issues such as reduced sperm count and reduced testosterone levels in men.
Who do you think are being affected by alcoholism?
Regardless of your age, ethnicity, religion, profession, or daily activities, alcohol can severely impact every corner of your life. Even more, Alcoholism is a disease that affects many people, not just the one addicted. Families, friends, and entire communities feel the impact.
What organ does alcohol affect the most?
Organs such as the brain, which contain a lot of water and need a lot of blood to function, are particularly vulnerable to the effects of alcohol. Alcohol makes the liver, which is the major organ that processes alcohol, work very hard.